Difference between Aryan and Dravidian
India has always been known for its mixed tribes. The people of India belong to different races and have gained appreciation for their physical traits. They are fair, dark with characteristically large eyes. Aryans constitute 72% of the Indian population and the rest is made up of Dravidians. Aryans have mingled with the authentic Indian population, so no one can be characterized as a pure Dravidian or as a pure Aryan.
The term Aryan has its original meaning in sanskrit and old Persian. Specifically, Hindus, Buddhists, Sikhs, Jains and Zoroastrians have a history of using the word Aryan to mean the speaker of a native language. The word Aryans was brutally used by Hitler during world war second to attain exclusion of Jews and other ethnicities from a specific group of Germans. It was used by him to include a specific group of people who are native speakers of 19th century Indo-European languages.
Origin
As the term is commonly used in India today, Aryans are considered to be those who don’t hail from India but instead came to India in 1500 BC from southern Russia and Iran. These conquerors were interested in conquering parts in North India, dismantling the local cultures and pushing the indigenous Dravidian tribes of Dravidians towards the south.
Dravidian languages are considered to be distinct from those defined as Aryan. These languages are Telugu, Malayali, Kannada and Tamil. Dravidians also live in central India and other countries like Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. Aryans don’t constitute the people residing in Northern India only, it also includes now all the people who speak Indo-European languages. It includes Caucasians and also their sub-race.
Areas Occupied
The generally accepted concept of Aryans in India today, is that they are the ones living in northern India and Dravidians in Southern India. However, because Aryans were not able to force the evacuation of all Dravidians to Southern India, some became slaves of Aryans and still reside in Northern India. Also, other people have come to live in Northern India like Australoids and Mongoloids as they were groups of historic invaders. Because the original meaning of the word Aryan has not been kept pure and there are additional races living in the region, the entire population of northern India can’t be characterized as Aryans.
Accent
Aryans and Dravidians have different accents. Aryans have a north Indian accent whereas Dravidians have a south Indian accent.
Looks
-Aryans are fair skinned as compared to Dravidians. They also set the caste system in India consisting of 4 general tribes of priests, businessmen and aristocrats and scheduled castes.Culture
-Dravidians are not very well-versed in Hindi. Aryans can easily speak Hindi. Dravidians follow Hinduism more religiously as compared to Aryans. South India consists of a lot of temples and Dravidians have a richer architectural heritage. Aryans now follow many cultures but Hinduism is predominant.Influences-
Aryans have seen a lot of influence because of colonial rule. Northern India has been under the rule of Britishers, Mughals and Portuguese from time to time. Dravidians have not been exposed to much colonial rule.
Dravidians have a different set of ethnic beliefs. They also have distinct cultural beliefs different from those of the Aryans. Dravidians are known for adhering more to a matriarchal family system whereas in Aryan cultures, the father is the head of the family.